What can I do with a linguistics degree?
See also: "What do linguists do?"There's really more than one answer to this question, depending
on how the question is framed. So, let us answer this question
by contextualizing it properly.
Answer 1. For many students, and often their parents,
the choice of what to study is linked to beliefs about the suitability
of the major for finding initial employment after graduation. This
focus—something we can call an instrumental focus—on
finding a concrete link between major and employment in the end
is neither essential nor a good predictor of either professional
of personal success. We’ll take that up below in a minute.
For now, it is possible to answer the instrumental question concretely:
students who major in linguistics can pursue opportunities in a
variety of fields tied to language: education, especially second
language and ESL teaching; computer program and human –computer
interface design; publishing; writing; advertising; research and
staff positions in non-profit or for profit enterprises; administrative
positions requiring analysis and writing; museum or library work;
grant writing or technical writing; among others. Plus, the focus
on analysis, argumentation and reasoning, and communication found
in a linguistics major is of particular value in pursuing professional
degrees in law, business or government.
The UO has also developed a new program, the Professional
Distinctions Program, as further means to support student efforts
to get ready for employment after graduation.
Answer 2. This answer is the one that matters
most: the completion of a strong program anywhere in the liberal
arts represents the best long-term investment of resources and energy
a student can make. This preparation, the combination of the breadth
of knowledge found in one’s general education courses coupled
with the intellectual discipline and depth found in a serious major,
fosters the intellectual abilities most in demand from employers:
written and oral communications skills, critical thinking and problem
solving, international perspectives, teamwork, as well as creativity,
moral and ethical judgment, and intellectual courage. It is not
an accident that the deans of major law schools and schools of business
consistently indicate a preference for students with strong liberal
arts degrees as their candidates of choice for admission. It is
the liberal arts degree that develops most deeply the intellectual
abilities critical to professional success, and there is considerable
empirical evidence to support this view.
Answer 3. We don’t have this one ready for
you yet, but we expect to present this last answer sometime as the
year progresses. We hope to summarize the experience of our alumni—both
undergraduate and graduate alums—in finding employment and
developing their careers and how majoring in linguistics helped
(or did not help) in professional life and personal satisfaction.
So, stay tuned on this one…
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